Strategy

Cash-and-Carry Arbitrage

Exploit the price gap between spot and futures by buying spot and selling futures when futures trade at a premium. Lock in the spread as guaranteed profit when futures converge to spot at settlement.

Difficulty

Intermediate

Market type

SPOT+FUTURES

Min capital

$2000+

How it works

Core logic

When futures trade above spot price (contango), buy spot and short an equal amount of futures. The difference (basis) is your locked-in profit. For perpetual futures, collect funding rates; for delivery futures, hold until expiration when prices converge.

When it profits

During periods of high futures premium — typically in bull markets when traders are leveraged long. Spreads of 5–20% annualized are common.

When it loses

When futures trade at discount (backwardation) — then you are paying the spread. Also loses on execution costs if spreads are too thin.

Parameters

Key settings to configure

Total capital

Split between spot purchase and futures margin

Default: 10000 USDT · Min: 2000

Min basis to enter (%)

Only enter when annualized basis exceeds this threshold

Default: 0.5 % · Min: 0.1

Simulator

Estimate cash-and-carry returns

Similar mechanics to funding rate arb — use the funding rate calculator to estimate basis capture.

Inputs
Arbitrage Simulation
Position structure

Long $2500 spot + Short $5000 futures

Entry + exit fees (Binance)

$3.75 + $3.75

Funding income per 8h

$1.50

Daily funding income

$4.50

Total funding over 30 days

$135.00

Net profit

$127.50 (2.55%)

Annualized return

31.0%

Break-even after

1.7 days

Liquidation if price moves up

50.0%

Keep leverage low to stay far from liquidation
Risks

What can go wrong

medium risk

Basis reversal

If basis shrinks faster than expected or goes negative, you may need to close at a loss or wait longer than planned.

medium risk

Liquidation on futures leg

If price spikes sharply upward, your short futures position may face liquidation before the basis converges. Keep leverage low.

low risk

Capital locked up

For delivery futures, capital is locked until settlement date. Opportunity cost if better trades appear.

Best exchange

Which exchange is best for Cash-and-Carry Arbitrage?

Ranked by native tool quality, fee structure, and parameter flexibility.

#1 Binance

Manual / API

0.02% maker / 0.05% taker

  • Quarterly delivery futures available for true cash-and-carry
  • Deepest spot + futures liquidity
  • Lowest execution slippage for large positions
Limitations
  • No native arbitrage tool — requires API or manual execution
#2 OKX

Manual / API

0.02% maker / 0.05% taker

  • Delivery futures available
  • Portfolio margin improves capital efficiency
  • Basis data accessible via API
Limitations
  • Slightly lower liquidity than Binance
#3 Bybit

Manual / API

0.02% maker / 0.055% taker

  • Perpetual futures available for funding rate version
  • Unified margin account simplifies collateral
Limitations
  • No delivery futures — limits pure cash-and-carry
  • Higher taker fee
Get started

Ready to run Cash-and-Carry Arbitrage?

Choose the exchange with the best native tool support for this strategy.

Open Binance for Cash-and-Carry Arbitrage: Manual / API — 0.02% maker / 0.05% taker

Open OKX for Cash-and-Carry Arbitrage: Manual / API — 0.02% maker / 0.05% taker

Open Bybit for Cash-and-Carry Arbitrage: Manual / API — 0.02% maker / 0.055% taker

This site may earn commissions from affiliate partnerships. Recommendations are based on structured comparison criteria, not paid placement alone.

FAQ

Common questions

What is the difference between this and funding rate arbitrage?

Cash-and-carry uses delivery futures with a fixed expiry — your profit is the basis at entry. Funding rate arb uses perpetual futures — profit depends on ongoing funding rate payments. Cash-and-carry is more predictable; funding rate arb is more flexible.

Sources

References

Related

Explore more strategies

Last Reviewed

2026-03-20

Sources
Disclosure

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